Economics and Trade

  • Features

    The Dragon and the Bear

    By Falk Tettweiler, Marshall Center researcher and analyst  The China-Russia joint statement of February 2022 has widely been interpreted as a signal of deeper cooperation between the countries, which are the major challengers to the world order. Some have gone so far as to assess it as a sign of an institutional axis, or even an alliance. However, the lack…

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  • Features

    Partners For Progress

    Dr. Ganeshan Wignaraja/Gateway House Sri Lanka is among developing Indo-Pacific countries contending with crippling debt that can quash decades of poverty reduction efforts, strain social stability and aggravate security threats. Colombo’s debt threatens its economic prosperity and poses challenges for regional security, but domestic adjustments and external partnerships are having positive effects. Its location makes it a good place for…

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  • Features

    Expanding Horizons

    FORUM Staff When 200 or so Mongolian pro-democracy activists converged in Sükhbaatar Square on United Nations Human Rights Day in December 1989, there was little to portend the transformation set to unfold. From the square in the capital Ulaanbaatar, peaceful protests would sweep across the country of steppes and deserts. Within three months, Mongolia’s communist regime relinquished power after nearly…

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  • Features

    The Pacific Way

    FORUM Staff Mutual respect, dialogue and consensus are hallmarks of the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) and distinguish the organization among enduring partnerships worldwide. Sixteen nations and two French territories, with populations ranging from Australia’s 27 million to Niue’s 2,000, address matters affecting the region, which comprises nearly 20% of Earth’s surface. The PIF began as a consortium of seven island…

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  • Conflicts - Tensions

    U.S.-led coalition preserves maritime security in Red Sea

    FORUM Staff Houthi rebels in Yemen have indiscriminately attacked more than 70 vessels in the Red Sea since October 2023, disrupting an estimated $1 trillion in commerce on shipping lanes crucial to Asia, Europe and the Middle East. A United States-led coalition tasked with preserving maritime security in the region has repeatedly intercepted the missiles and drones targeting vessels. The…

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  • Climate

    PRC poised to mine deep seabed for coveted metals despite environmental concerns

    FORUM Staff The People’s Republic of China (PRC) wants to extract deep-sea rocks containing highly desired metals — cobalt, lithium, graphite and other essential components of electric vehicle batteries, wind turbines, solar panels and jet engines — despite widespread concerns that scooping up potato-sized polymetallic nodules and other valuable mineral deposits will damage ocean ecosystems. Already the world’s top provider…

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  • Conflicts - Tensions

    PRC’s economic woes cast cloud on Xi’s policies

    FORUM Staff The People’s Republic of China’s (PRC) economy, currently the world’s second largest, continues to sputter, with growth slowing to 4.7% in the second quarter, a drop from 5.3% in the first quarter and lower than forecast, according to analysts. At the same, many analysts doubt the PRC can readily correct course to ease economic hardships for its citizens…

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  • Conflicts - Tensions

    Illegal PRC fishing hurts East African communities, report says

    RADIO FREE ASIA A multibillion-dollar global fishing industry backed by the People’s Republic of China (PRC) government is driving a surge of vessels engaged in illegal activities and exploiting fishing grounds off East Africa, according to a London-based environmental group. “Before the Chinese fishing boats came here, we could expect a good catch when we cast our nets, even if…

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  • Features

    Transregional Commitments to the Indo-Pacific

    Forum Staff With deepening power competition, population shifts and growing economies in the Indo-Pacific, global stakeholders are refining, and in many cases expanding, their strategic investments and presence in the region. Many now count a Free and Open Indo-Pacific as vital to their own geopolitical and economic success.  “The vast majority of countries throughout the region have rallied around the…

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  • Conflicts - Tensions

    Taiwan embraces status quo for cross-strait peace

    FORUM Staff Taiwan’s democracy is helping ensure stability in the Taiwan Strait, throughout the Indo-Pacific and across the globe. All three presidential candidates in the self-governed island’s January 2024 election vowed to maintain the cross-strait status quo. “Despite increased military and economic challenges, my top priorities remain pragmatism and consistency,” President-elect Lai Ching-te wrote in The Wall Street Journal newspaper…

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